Mao’s ‘Proud Poplar’: Yang Kaihui
Executed at 29 by the KMT, Mao's Second Wife Remains a Mystery Despite Her Heroine Status
on November 10, 2015
Yang Kaihui—who was killed 85 years ago this month—was the first of Mao Zedong’s three freely chosen wives. (Mao was forced by his parents to wed an older neighbor when he was just 14 but did not consider this a true marriage.) Yang’s dramatic, and tragic, life story is widely known in China. It has been turned into dance dramas, like the China National Opera & Dance Drama Theater’s 2015 When We Were Young, and figured prominently in films, including a 1995 biopic and the star-studded 2011 Birth of a Nation, in which the role of Yang was performed by Li Qin.