A Roadmap for U.S.-China Collaboration on Carbon Capture and Sequestration
on November 1, 2009
The United States and China are the world's largest greenhouse gas emitters. Collaboration between the two nations, therefore, offers the greatest opportunity for achieving meaningful reductions in global greenhouse gas emissions. The time is ripe for such collaboration. The two countries have participated in various global commitments on technology cooperation, including the 2007 Bali Action Plan and the Major Economies Forum declarations on Energy and Climate after the G-8 summit in Italy this July. The United States and China also made joint commitments at the July 2009 U.S.-China Strategic and Economic Dialogue in the form of a "Memorandum of Understanding to Enhance Cooperation on Climate Change, Energy and the Environment," and during U.S. Energy Secretary Steven Chu's recent trip to China. The United States can translate this political goodwill into concrete action, but it will need to begin laying out a roadmap for progress on areas of mutual concern. While the general purpose of this report is to help bring about a new partnership between the U.S. and China, the immediate aim is to help catalyze U.S. leadership to action by sketching out a concrete, collaborative new plan of action on carbon capture and sequestration that the United states government can adopt as it confronts the twin challenges of addressing climate change and strengthening Sino-U.S. relations.